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May 22, 2008
Today’s environmentalists confuse
being ‘green’ with making ‘green’
Pre-Script: When I agreed to emerge from my tree stump to pen
this blog, I was told that people actually make money writing these
things. Although I have no concept how that works, I pre-empted the
problem by requesting that any monies coming my way be donated
anonymously to the Saint Jude Children’s Hospital in Nashville and
Children’s Hospital of Los Angeles because they treat patients far
braver than any adults I have ever met….
I have an old friend, another imaginary character named Kermit T. Frog.
While we certainly have very distinct tastes in female companionship, we
have long had soft spots in our hearts for the world around us. Almost
20 years ago, my buddy starred in a movie in which he sang the opening
theme song.
Hard to believe, but back in the 1970’s environmental consciousness was
pretty much limited to folks like me who live in tree stumps, guys like
Kermit who live in ponds and strange, intense humans who wore dark socks
and Birkenstocks. They were the ones with the bumper stickers on the
back of their VW vans encouraging everyone to save water by showering
with a friend. Sit next to one of these folks in a closed room and it
became quickly and odoriferously apparent that these were the friends of
those who had no friends.
It’s hard to believe today when it seems like the label “green” is
replacing the colors “red, white and blue” in virtually all corporate
television commercials, but back in the Disco Era, those folks were a
lonely, odd bunch who spoke primarily among themselves at strange little
events they created like “Earth Day.” It was in this context that Kermit
sang:
“It's not that easy being green
Having to spend each day the color of the leaves
When I think it could be nicer being red, or yellow, or gold
Or something much more colorful like that”
Another anomaly about being “green” in the 1970’s was that good motives,
righteous indignation and an autographed first edition of Rachel
Carson’s “Silent Spring,” could barely generate the 40 cents for a
gallon of gas, a tie-dyed t-shirt, a pair of worn Levis, a hemp vest and
a three-finger baggie of weed. Into this economic wasteland entered a
new breed of well-educated, bright, young men and women at the
prestigious Yale Law School who decided to become the legal shock troops
of the new environmental movement. They called themselves the Natural
Resources Defense Council and they allied themselves with Yale
University’s School of Forestry and Environmental Studies.
In the name of the NRDC, its founding members picked their battles
carefully and quickly developed a reputation for legal work that created
both precedent and fawning press coverage. They became the valiant,
“green” knights who jousted with the bloated, unimaginative polluter and
developer bar and outmaneuvered them legally and publicly. A group which
once been dismissed by corporate giants as nothing more than an annoying
gnat had been revealed as a mosquito that carried a kind of “green”
malaria that could frustrate and defeat those who pursued environmental
business as usual. They were a dynamic force to be reckoned with.
But let’s face it, trees, fish and birds are notoriously deadbeats when
it comes to paying the lawyers that represent them. While their
classmates and rivals from other prestigious law schools were quickly
assimilating into the polluter economy, driving Mercedes and lunching at
exclusive country clubs, the new “green” lawyers disappointingly learned
that noble purpose and ethereal ethics alone were not legal tender.
“It's not easy being green
It seems you blend in with so many other ordinary things
And people tend to pass you over
'Cause you're not standing out
Like flashy sparkles in the water’
Or stars in the sky”
So these young bright legal lights figured out that when it came to
their legal futures, they needed to identify an alternate course to
future financial security. The result was to create a national
reputation by challenging the polluters in the name of the environment
and then trading off their “green” credibility for positions of power
and wealth.
Very soon one enterprising utility company took the unprecedented
approach of deciding that “if you can’t beat them, co-opt them.” After
cutting his teeth with the NRDC and spending a little “respectable” time
with the Morrison & Forester law firm in San Francisco, John Bryson
parlayed his “green” credentials to appointments to the California
regulatory boards overseeing water and public utilities until he was
hired by Southern California Edison in 1984 and ultimately appointed its
CEO in 1990. Another of the NRDC pioneers, Mary Nichols, has re-created
herself as the “neutral” overseer of California’s forestry and fire
protection, water, fish and game and state parks. No one seriously
doubts the knowledge or intelligence of either Bryson or Nichols, but
when a committed conservationist can so easily drift from one side of
the battle to the other and exploit their “green” reputation for
advancement, their intellectual honesty remains an open issue.
“But green's the color of spring
And green can be cool and friendly-like
And green can be big like a mountain
Or important like a river
Or tall like a tree.”
Not that any of this is new. In 1902, to open more western land to
settlement and irrigation, Congress created the United States
Reclamation Service. The Owens Valley was one of the first places
considered for a government-sponsored irrigation system. Simultaneously,
however, William Mulholland, Los Angeles superintendent of water, took
note of the quality, quantity, and proximity of Owens Valley water. Well
aware that more water was necessary for Los Angeles’ growth, Mulholland
and others garnered political and economic support for a Los Angeles
water project by implying in speeches, interviews, and articles that Los
Angeles teetered on the brink of a water crisis. Letting Owens Valley
ranchers and farmers believe they were selling their land to the U.S.
Reclamation Service for the Owens Valley irrigation project, engineers
J.B. Lippincott and Fred Eaton bought vast amounts of land and
associated water rights in the valley for the Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power (LADWP). The Reclamation Service subsequently scuttled
the irrigation project. Instead of returning reclamation service land in
the Owens Valley to the public domain for homesteading, Forest Service
chief Gifford Pinchot made reclamation land (mostly treeless) a part of
the Inyo National Forest under the auspices of “the greatest good for
the greatest number.” So in order to satisfy the political demands of
Los Angeles, the water in Owens Valley was appropriated and piped 300
miles south. Coincidentally (or maybe not), Gifford Pinchot, revered in
some circles as the proto-type environmentalist, was the founder of Yale
University’s School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, the same
place where the NRDC was born. And (more coincidentally) who wound up as
the chairperson of the LADWP? Mary Nichols.
But it would be unfair to point the finger at a few and ignore what has
become a vast black market of selling environmental reputations to the
highest bidder. It is commonly the goal of environmental activists to
seek out the attention of and, ultimately, the absorption by the Borg
they have resisted. They have learned to leverage the threat of action
to fashion some accommodation from developers in exchange for a
hold-harmless agreement that they will not challenge a proposed, amended
project. The developer demands 100 percent more than that to which he
knows he is entitled, the environmental groups force him to accept 50
percent more than he thought he could get and “environmental victory” is
declared.
Makes you re-examine a recent May 8, 2008 Los Angeles Times article,
huh?
“A coalition led by the Natural Resources Defense Council, the Sierra
Club, Audubon California, the Planning and Conservation League and the
Endangered Habitats League will not oppose the Tejon Ranch’s plans to
build three urban centers, including more than 26,000 homes as well as
hotels, condominiums and golf courses at the western and southwestern
edge of the ranch.
”Those groups and others had threatened a campaign against development
of the property, saying it would extend Southern California’s suburban
sprawl to the Central Valley, add to regional traffic and air pollution
woes, and harm endangered species such as the condor.”
Nothing says environmental sensitivity in an undeveloped wildlife area
with endangered species like “more than 26,000 homes as well as hotels,
condominiums and golf courses.” The NRDC strikes again?
As a result, government regulators will be politically intimidated by
the imprimatur of the environmental groups, and the principals
negotiating the deal for the environmental groups will gain a reputation
as “reasonable” and, therefore, potentially employable by the “dark side
of the force.” Once re-planted in the executive corner office of a
government agency, corporate headquarters, law firm or utility company
(perhaps overlooking more than 26,000 homes, hotels, condominiums and
golf courses), his or her environmental credentials will become a
valuable commodity for future negotiations perhaps on behalf of the same
entity they once opposed and with a succeeding generation of
environmentalists who one day hope to follow in their footsteps.
Resistance is futile.
To be fair, there was some dissent on the Tejon Ranch deal. Ilene
Anderson, a biologist and spokeswoman for the Center for Biological
Diversity, said her group remains worried about habitat for the condor.
Apparentlt Ilene never got the memo and it looks like her future may be
limited to writing silly little blogs that no one reads.
As for me….
“When green is all there is to be
It could make you wonder why
But why wonder why wonder
I am green, and it'll do fine
It's beautiful, and I think it's what I want to be”
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